His parents were against it, but student Shendon Goh smiled as a tattoo of a skull with a knife through it reading "Live Free or Die Hard" was drawn on his right calf at the first annual Singapore Tattoo Show last weekend.
"It's about being who you are," said Goh, a Singaporean who was got his first tattoo at the convention as a 21st birthday present to himself.
Goh is part of a young generation in Asia, particularly in the more cosmopolitan cities, who have increasingly embraced tattoos as a form of self-expression.
Tattoo artists from 25 countries around the world gathered in Singapore for the event. Organizers said it was the first of its kind in Asia, highlighting the surging popularity of an art that has been practiced in the region for thousands of years.
The three-day show -- which drew about 5,000 people -- featured tattoo and piercing artists, art theory seminars, equipment suppliers and fans vying to win a best tattoo contest.
"Tattooing has become so global, there are guys doing great stuff everywhere," said American tattoo artist Chris Garver, of Pittsburgh, whose hit reality show "Miami Ink" helped popularize tattoos in Asia. "Japan, the U.S. and Western Europe have always had a lot of high-quality tattoo artists, but now it's starting to spread."
Indigenous peoples of Japan, China, India, Thailand, Indonesia and New Zealand have used body markings as amulets, status symbols, signs of religious beliefs, and adornments for at least 2,000 years. Scientists in Europe even found tattoos on the fingers of a 5,000-year-old mummy.